Arthur Miller was an influential American playwright known for works like Death of a Salesman and The Crucible.
Miller was born on October 17, 1915, in New York City.
He was the son of Polish-Jewish immigrants and grew up in a working-class neighborhood.
Miller attended the University of Michigan, where he studied journalism and playwriting.
His first major success as a playwright came with All My Sons, which premiered on Broadway in 1947.
Miller’s works often explored themes of the American Dream, capitalism, and the consequences of individuals’ actions.
He was married to actress Marilyn Monroe from 1956 to 1961.
Miller’s play Death of a Salesman won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1949.
He was called before the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1956 and refused to name names, leading to a conviction for contempt of Congress.
Miller’s play The Crucible, based on the Salem witch trials, was written as a critique of McCarthyism and the Red Scare.
He wrote the screenplay for the 1996 film adaptation of The Crucible, starring Daniel Day-Lewis and Winona Ryder.
In addition to his plays, Miller also wrote essays and nonfiction works on various topics.
Miller was an advocate for social justice and often used his writing to shed light on political and social issues.
Throughout his career, Miller received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to American theater.
He was a professor at the University of Michigan, where he taught playwriting and served as a mentor to aspiring playwrights.
Miller’s works continue to be studied and performed around the world.
He believed in the power of theater to make a difference and provoke thought and discussion.
Miller’s play A View from the Bridge explores themes of loyalty, betrayal, and the consequences of forbidden desire.
He was inspired by Greek tragedies and often incorporated elements of classical storytelling into his plays.
Miller was known for his realistic and relatable characters, who often struggled with inner conflicts and moral dilemmas.
He was influenced by the works of Henrik Ibsen, Eugene O’Neill, and Tennessee Williams.
Miller’s play After the Fall, loosely based on his own life, delves into themes of guilt, redemption, and personal responsibility.
He wrote a screenplay adaptation of his play The Misfits, which was Marilyn Monroe’s last completed film.
Miller’s play Incident at Vichy explores the moral choices individuals face during times of extreme prejudice and persecution.
He was awarded the National Medal of the Arts in 1993.
Miller’s play Broken Glass examines the impact of the Holocaust on Jewish identity.
He wrote an autobiography titled Timebends, which was published in 1987.
Miller’s play The Man Who Had All the Luck explores the concept of luck and the role it plays in people’s lives.
He was married three times and had five children.
Miller’s play The Price examines the connections between money, personal values, and family dynamics.
He refused to allow his play The Price to be produced in South Africa during apartheid.
Miller’s play Resurrection Blues satirizes the influence of the media on society and the commodification of culture.
He was awarded the Kennedy Center Honors in 1984.
Miller was a lifelong supporter of the Democratic Party and liberal causes.
His play The American Clock explores the effects of the Great Depression on American society.
Miller’s play Focus examines themes of anti-Semitism and racial prejudice.
He was an advocate for the rights of artists and playwrights, speaking out against censorship and government interference.
Miller served as the president of PEN International, a global literary organization, from 1965 to 1969.
His play Playing for Time, based on the life of Holocaust survivor Fania Fénelon, premiered on Broadway in 1985.
Miller’s play The Last Yankee explores themes of mental health, isolation, and the modern American healthcare system.
He wrote the screenplay for the 1961 film adaptation of his play The Misfits, starring Marilyn Monroe and Clark Gable.
Miller was awarded the Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize in 1999.
His play The Ride Down Mt. Morgan explores themes of love, fidelity, and the search for personal happiness.
Miller’s play The Creation of the World and Other Business is a comedic retelling of the biblical story of Adam and Eve.
He passed away on February 10, 2005, at the age of 89, leaving behind a lasting legacy in American theater.
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